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【英文标准名称】:Ergonomicrequirementsforofficeworkwithvisualdisplayterminals(VDTs)-Commanddialogues
【原文标准名称】:具有可视显示终端(VDTs)的办公室工作的人类工效学要求.命令对话
【标准号】:BSENISO9241-15-1998
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1998-05-15
【实施或试行日期】:1998-05-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:设计;句法;办公机器;人类工效学;通信设备;接口(数据加工);办公室设备;计算机外部设备;计算机终端;显示装置(计算机)
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:ThispartofISO9241providesrecommendationsforcommanddialoguesusedtoaccomplishtypicalofficetasksusingvisualdisplayterminals(VDTs).Commanddialoguesaresequencesofinstructionsprovidedbytheusertothesystemwhich,whenprocessed,resultinassociatedsystemactions.Usersinput(fromrecall,ratherthanselectingfromamenu)completeorabbreviatedcommandphrases(e.g.mnemonics,letters,functionkeys,hotkeysintheorderrequiredbythecommandlanguagesyntaxandthecomputerperformstheactivitiesinitiatedbythecommand(s)andtheirassociatedparameters.Interfacedesigndependsuponthetask,theuser,theenvironment,andtheavailabletechnology.Consequently,ISO9241-15cannotbeappliedwithoutaknowledgeofthedesignandusecontextoftheinterfaceanditisnotintendedtobeusedasaprescriptivesetofrulestobeappliedintheirentirety.Rather,itassumesthatthedesignerhasproperinformationavailableconcerningtaskanduserrequirementsandunderstandstheuseofavailabletechnology(thismayrequireconsultationwithaqualifiedergonomicsprofessionalaswellasempiricaltestingwithrealusers).ISO9241-15appliestotheuseofcommanddialogues,eitherinconjunctionwithotherdialogues(e.g.menus,directmanipulation)orastheprimarydialoguetechnique(e.g.inthecaseof"dumbterminals"orwherehighspeedisrequiredinaparticularapplication).Inaddition,thispartofISO9241providesrecommendationsforthose"key"commands(i.e.functionkeysandhotkeys)whichrepresentcommandswithinacommanddialogue.Ifthecommandfunctionsareevidentfromthenatureoftheirrepresentation(e.g.pictorialicons)andinvokingthesefunctionsdoesnotrequirememoryonthepartoftheuser,thiswouldnotbeconsideredacommanddialogueaccordingtoISO9241-15.Commandscanbeaccessedthroughotherdialoguetechniques(e.g.menuoptions,forms,directmanipulation).However,thesemethodsdonotrequirerecallonthepartoftheuserandwillbeexcludedfromthispartofthestandardandwillbedealtwithinotherparts.ItalsoshouldbenotedthatISO9241-15doesnotprovideguidancefordialogueswhichuse"natural"language.
【中国标准分类号】:A25
【国际标准分类号】:13_180;35_080;35_180
【页数】:40P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Lasersandlaser-relatedequipment-Testmethodandclassificationforthelaser-resistanceofsurgicaldrapesand/orpatient-protectivecovers-Part2:Secondaryignition(ISO11810-2:2007);EnglishversionofDINENISO11810-2:2009-07
【原文标准名称】:激光和相关的激光设备.手术单和/或病患者护罩耐激光性的试验方法和分类.第2部分:次级点火(ISO11810-2:2007),英文版本DINENISO11810-2:2009-07
【标准号】:DINENISO11810-2-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2009-07
【实施或试行日期】:2009-07-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:分类;布;覆盖布;封盖物;定义;耐久性;可处置的;可处置的;一次性使用的;一次性使用设备;精密机械;易燃性;着火性;点火;辐照;激光束;激光工程;激光设备;激光辐射;激光器;布置;医疗器械;医疗设备;医疗器械;医疗技术学;无纺织织物;光学设备;光学仪器;光学;病患者保护;渗透;穿透;设备;种植;抗激光辐射保护措施;保护覆盖层;保护装置;辐射防护;耐辐射性;耐力;规范(验收);;外科器械;手术器械;试验;测试;痕量元素分析;波长;机织物
【英文主题词】:Classification;Cloth;Covercloths;Covers;Definitions;Disposable;Disposables;Equipmentforsingleuse;Finemechanics;Flammability;Ignitability;Ignition;Irradiation;Laserbeams;Laserengineering;Laserequipment;Laserradiation;Lasers;Layout;Medicaldevices;Medicalequipment;Medicalinstruments;Medicaltechnology;Non-wovenfabrics;Opticalequipment;Opticalinstruments;Optics;Patientprotection;Penetrations;Plant;Protectionagainstlaserradiation;Protectioncoverings;Protectivedevices;Radiationprotection;Radiationresistance;Resistance;Specification(approval);Surgicaldrapes;Surgicalinstruments;Testing;Wavelengths;Wovenfabrics
【摘要】:ThispartofISO11810isapplicabletodisposableandre-usable,aswellaswovenandnon-wovenmaterialsusedassurgicaldrapesand/orpatientprotectivecoverswhichclaimtobelaser-resistant.ThepurposeofthispartofISO"11810istoprovideastandardizedmethodfortestingandclassifyingsurgicaldrapesand/orpatientprotectivecoverswithrespecttolaser-inducedhazards.Anappropriateclassificationsystemisgiven.ItisnotthepurposeofthispartofISO11810toserveasageneralfiresafetyspecification.ThispartofISO11810islimitedtotestingthesecondaryignitionofmaterialsthatareratedI1or12fromISO11810-1.Allmaterialsreflectportionsofthebeamanditisnecessaryfortheusertodecidewhetherspecularreflectionmaybeahazard.Thismeasurement,however,isnotcoveredinthispartofISO11810.TheresultsofthispartofISO11810arenottobeappliedtootherwavelengthsandtemporalformats.The20WCOlaser(continuouswave)hasbeenselectedasthelasertobeusedforthispartofISO11810.NOTEUsersofproductstestedbythismethodarecautionedthatthelaserresistanceofasurgicaldrapeand/orpatientprotectivecoverwillbewavelengthsensitiveandthatasurgicaldrapeand/orpatientprotectivecoverarebettertestedatthewavelengthforwhichitisintendedtobeused.Iftestedusingotherwavelengths,thepowersettingsandmodesofdeliveryneedtobeexplicitlystated.
【中国标准分类号】:L51
【国际标准分类号】:11_140;13_340_99;31_260
【页数】:20P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语